Old Testament · Wisdom

Psalms

150 chapters. Open any one to read it, see where it reaches across Scripture, and write on it.

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Chapter by chapter

1Psalm 1 contrasts two ways of life whose outcomes rest under YHWH’s care and judgment.2Psalm 2 declares God’s unshaken rule through his appointed King and warns rebellious rulers to seek refuge in him.3Psalm 3 moves from the threat of many enemies to confidence that salvation belongs to YHWH.4Psalm 4 moves from distress and public dishonor to confidence that God hears, gives gladness, and grants safety.5Psalm 5 places morning prayer under God’s holy rule, seeking guidance and protection amid deceit and rebellion.6Psalm 6 moves from anguish and fear of God’s anger to confidence that YHWH has heard the sufferer’s prayer.7Psalm 7 brings a threatened man’s plea before God, whose righteous judgment searches hearts and turns violence against its makers.8Psalm 8 praises God’s majesty through the heavens, the strength he establishes through infants, and the honor he grants humanity.9Psalm 9 joins thanks for God's judgments with a plea that he remember the afflicted and restrain human power.10Psalm 10 brings unchecked oppression before God, moving from protest at his apparent absence to confidence in his justice.11Psalm 11 answers the threat of collapsing foundations with YHWH’s unshaken rule, searching judgment, and love of righteousness.12Psalm 12 sets human deceit against YHWH’s flawless words and his promise to protect the oppressed.13Psalm 13 moves from prolonged sorrow to trust in God’s loving kindness without describing a change in David’s circumstances.14Psalm 14 exposes humanity’s corruption under God’s searching gaze and looks to him for the rescue of his oppressed people.15Psalm 15 ties dwelling with the holy God to integrity that governs the heart, speech, and dealings with others.16Psalm 16 moves from a plea for protection to confidence in God’s provision, counsel, and life beyond the grave.17Psalm 17 brings an endangered man’s claim of innocence before God and places his hope in God’s protection and presence.18David recounts rescue and victory to honor YHWH as his refuge, the source of his strength, and his faithful deliverer.19Psalm 19 moves from creation’s witness to God’s trustworthy instruction, then to a servant’s prayer for cleansing and restraint.20Psalm 20 places the king’s success and the people’s safety in YHWH’s hands, above the strength of armies.21Psalm 21 credits YHWH with the king’s life and honor, then declares confidence that evil plans cannot prevail.22Psalm 22 moves from a sufferer’s cry of abandonment to praise of the God who hears and rules the nations.23Psalm 23 locates David’s confidence in YHWH’s care through rest and danger, with enemies still in view.24Psalm 24 declares YHWH’s ownership of the world, describes those who may approach him, and announces his entrance as King.25Psalm 25 joins confession and distress to trust in YHWH, whose goodness moves him to teach sinners his ways.26Psalm 26 places David’s claim of integrity before God’s searching judgment, joining his plea for mercy with public worship.27Psalm 27 joins confidence in YHWH’s protection with urgent prayer for his presence while danger remains unresolved.28Psalm 28 moves from fear of God’s silence to thanks for his help, ending with prayer for his people.29Psalm 29 portrays YHWH’s sovereign strength through a storm, then declares that this King blesses his people with peace.30Psalm 30 recounts God’s rescue from the edge of death, exposing fragile confidence in prosperity and turning mourning into praise.31Psalm 31 brings grief and mortal danger before God, whose faithfulness sustains trust even when the speaker feels abandoned.32Psalm 32 moves from concealed sin and distress to confession, forgiveness, and a life shaped by trust in YHWH.33Psalm 33 grounds joyful praise and patient hope in YHWH’s faithful word, enduring counsel, and watchful care.34Psalm 34 joins praise for answered prayer with instruction in fearing YHWH, who hears the righteous amid their afflictions.35Psalm 35 brings unprovoked hostility and betrayed kindness before God, asking him to defend the weak and judge their attackers.36Psalm 36 contrasts the self-deception of the wicked with God’s vast loving kindness, then seeks his protection against their power.37Psalm 37 confronts envy of the wicked by declaring their end and YHWH’s lasting care for the righteous.38Psalm 38 brings confessed sin and unjust hostility before God, ending with a plea for help while suffering remains unresolved.39Psalm 39 turns guarded silence into prayer about life’s brevity, placing hope in God while pleading for relief from his correction.40Psalm 40 joins thanks for God’s past rescue with willing obedience and an urgent plea for help amid fresh distress.41Psalm 41 brings sickness and betrayal before the God who sustains the weak and upholds his servant in his presence.42Psalm 42 holds longing for God and unresolved despair together as the speaker calls his soul to hope.43Psalm 43 brings a plea for justice and restored worship to God while holding despair and hope together.44Psalm 44 brings remembered deliverance and unexplained defeat before God, ending with a plea for help that receives no recorded answer.45Psalm 45 celebrates a royal wedding, joining the king’s splendor to righteous rule and the bride’s glad arrival.46Psalm 46 grounds its confidence amid upheaval in God’s presence with his people and his rule over the earth.47Psalm 47 summons all nations to praise the God who chose Israel and reigns over the whole earth.48Psalm 48 celebrates God’s rule and protection of Zion, calling his people to pass that testimony to the next generation.49Psalm 49 exposes wealth’s failure before death and places the hope of redemption in God’s power.50Psalm 50 brings God’s covenant people before his judgment, exposing hollow worship and calling for thanksgiving, trust, and obedience.51Psalm 51 brings confessed sin before God’s mercy and asks for the inward renewal that makes restored worship possible.52Psalm 52 confronts destructive speech and confidence in wealth, declaring God’s judgment while rooting David’s hope in God’s enduring kindness.53Psalm 53 exposes humanity’s corruption under God’s searching gaze and looks to him for judgment against oppressors and Israel’s salvation.54Psalm 54 moves from a plea for rescue to confidence that God sustains David and will judge those seeking his life.55Psalm 55 brings the terror of betrayal before God, joining cries for judgment with trust in his sustaining care.56Psalm 56 brings fear and relentless human threats before God, whose word sustains trust and whose care includes every tear.57Psalm 57 moves from a hunted man’s plea for shelter to steadfast praise, with God’s glory at its center.58Psalm 58 confronts corrupt judgment and asks God to destroy the wicked, making his justice known on earth.59Psalm 59 places murderous threats under God’s rule, moving from a plea for rescue toward confident praise without reporting escape.60Psalm 60 brings national defeat before God and grounds renewed courage in his rule over Israel and its enemies.61Psalm 61 moves from an overwhelmed heart’s cry for shelter to confidence in God’s protection and a pledge of praise.62Psalm 62 places confidence in God alone amid human threats, then warns against trusting status, wrongdoing, or wealth.63Psalm 63 joins thirst for God with confidence in his sustaining care, even while enemies threaten the psalmist’s life.64Psalm 64 brings hidden threats before God and declares that his judgment will expose and overturn the attackers’ plans.65Psalm 65 praises God as the one who receives sinners, rules the earth, and supplies its harvest.66Psalm 66 moves from worldwide praise to personal thanksgiving, honoring God’s rule through deliverance, painful testing, and answered prayer.67Psalm 67 links God’s blessing of his people with the nations knowing his salvation and rejoicing under his just rule.68Psalm 68 celebrates God’s victorious rule, joining his defeat of hostile powers with his care for the vulnerable.69Psalm 69 brings undeserved hatred before God, seeking rescue and judgment before widening into praise and hope for Zion.70Psalm 70 brings urgent need before God, seeking the defeat of those who threaten and joy for those who seek him.71Psalm 71 joins the fear of abandonment in old age with lifelong trust in God and a desire to declare his strength.72Psalm 72 asks God for a king whose worldwide rule brings justice to the poor, then closes in praise to God.73Psalm 73 moves from envy of the wicked’s prosperity to confidence in God’s judgment and the worth of his presence.74Psalm 74 brings the destruction of God’s sanctuary before him, appealing to his ancient kingship while leaving the waiting unresolved.75Psalm 75 declares God’s rule over judgment and exaltation, confronting arrogant power with his chosen time and certain justice.76Psalm 76 celebrates God’s defeat of armed might and calls the earth to fear the Judge who saves the afflicted.77Psalm 77 carries unanswered distress into the remembrance of God's wonders, ending with his unseen path through the sea.78Psalm 78 recounts God’s mercy and Israel’s rebellion so that future generations will remember his deeds and keep his commands.79Psalm 79 brings a devastated people’s grief, guilt, and demand for justice before God, appealing to his name and mercy.80Psalm 80 appeals to Israel’s shepherd and planter to restore the people whose suffering stands against their remembered flourishing.81Psalm 81 turns festival praise into a warning about refusing the God who freed Israel and would feed them.82Psalm 82 places unjust powers under God’s judgment and ends with a plea for his rule over every nation.83Psalm 83 appeals for God to defeat an alliance bent on Israel’s destruction and make his supremacy known.84Psalm 84 celebrates God's dwelling place and traces the blessing of those who seek him and trust his goodness.85Psalm 85 moves from remembered forgiveness through renewed distress to confidence that God’s peace and righteousness will fill the land.86David brings mortal danger before the merciful God, asking for rescue and a heart united in reverence and truth.87Psalm 87 celebrates God’s love for Zion and his act of counting people from foreign nations among her own.88Psalm 88 carries a sufferer’s unanswered prayer to God through fear of death, felt rejection, and the loss of friends.89Psalm 89 brings the collapse of David’s throne before the God whose sworn covenant promises that throne will endure.91Psalm 91 declares God’s protection over those who trust him, ending with his own promise of presence and deliverance.92Psalm 92 praises YHWH’s enduring rule by contrasting the wicked’s brief flourishing with the lasting fruit of the righteous.93Psalm 93 declares that God’s everlasting rule stands above the roaring waters, with firm statutes and enduring holiness.94Psalm 94 appeals to God against violent injustice and declares that he sustains his people while holding their oppressors accountable.95Psalm 95 joins joyful worship of the Creator with a warning to hear his voice and resist hardening the heart.96Psalm 96 summons the nations and all creation to worship YHWH, whose reign and coming judgment deserve joy and reverence.97Psalm 97 proclaims YHWH’s righteous rule over all the earth, bringing judgment on idols and gladness to his people.98Psalm 98 calls the whole creation to celebrate YHWH’s revealed salvation and his coming judgment with righteousness and equity.99Psalm 99 declares that YHWH’s holy kingship joins supreme authority with justice, answered prayer, forgiveness, and judgment.100Psalm 100 grounds its call for joyful worship in YHWH’s ownership of his people and enduring goodness.101Psalm 101 joins praise of God’s loving kindness and justice to a king’s vows of integrity at home and in government.102Psalm 102 places a sufferer’s fading life and Zion’s hoped-for restoration before the God who outlasts creation itself.103Psalm 103 grounds wholehearted praise in God’s forgiving mercy, his compassion for frail people, and his rule over all.104Psalm 104 praises God’s wisdom in making the world and his continuing rule over every creature’s food, breath, and habitat.105Psalm 105 recounts how God remembers his covenant through generations, bringing his people into the promised land to obey him.106Psalm 106 recounts Israel’s persistent rebellion and God’s covenant mercy as the grounds for confession, praise, and a plea for rescue.107Psalm 107 recounts God’s rescues from distress and calls the redeemed to thank him and attend to his loving kindness.108Psalm 108 brings steadfast praise into an unresolved military crisis, grounding the plea for victory in God’s rule and faithfulness.109Psalm 109 brings malicious accusation before God, placing severe appeals for judgment beside a wounded man’s plea for help.110Psalm 110 joins royal authority and enduring priesthood under God’s oath, with victory that includes judgment against opposing rulers.111Psalm 111 grounds public praise in God’s enduring works and covenant faithfulness, then joins wisdom to reverence and obedience.112Psalm 112 portrays reverence for YHWH as a life marked by generosity, enduring righteousness, and trust amid threats.114Psalm 114 portrays creation yielding before the God who brought Israel out of Egypt and made them his own.115Psalm 115 answers the nations’ taunt by declaring God’s sovereign rule and calling his people to trust and praise him.116Psalm 116 moves from the threat of death to public thanksgiving, grounding lifelong prayer in YHWH’s mercy.117Psalm 117 calls all nations to praise YHWH because his loving kindness is great and his faithfulness endures forever.118Psalm 118 celebrates YHWH’s rescue from death and rejection, bringing the rescued speaker into the worship of his people.119Psalm 119 joins love for God’s enduring word with a servant’s constant need for God’s help to obey it.120Psalm 120 brings deceit and hostility before YHWH, holding answered prayer alongside the strain of living among enemies of peace.121Psalm 121 locates help in the Creator, whose watch over Israel and each person continues without sleep or end.122Psalm 122 joins the joy of gathered worship to a prayer for Jerusalem’s peace and a commitment to its good.123Psalm 123 turns a community's exhaustion under contempt into a sustained appeal to the mercy of God in heaven.124Psalm 124 credits Israel’s survival to YHWH and turns the memory of danger into shared praise.125Psalm 125 joins confidence in YHWH’s lasting protection with prayer for upright hearts and judgment against crooked ways.126Psalm 126 joins the memory of God’s restoration to a fresh plea for help and hope for a joyful harvest.127Psalm 127 places the work of building and guarding, along with the gift of children, under YHWH’s provision.128Psalm 128 joins reverence for YHWH with fruitful work and household life, then widens its blessing to Israel.129Psalm 129 recounts Israel’s survival under oppression through YHWH’s righteousness and asks that Zion’s enemies come to nothing.130Psalm 130 moves from a cry out of the depths to hope in God's forgiveness and redemption for Israel.131Psalm 131 moves from humility before YHWH to a quieted soul, then calls all Israel to enduring hope.132Psalm 132 joins David’s vow to seek God’s dwelling with God’s oath to sustain David’s throne and dwell in Zion.133Psalm 133 celebrates unity among God’s people through pictures of abundant oil and dew, ending with God’s gift of life.134Psalm 134 joins the servants’ nighttime praise in the sanctuary with a blessing from YHWH who made all things.135Psalm 135 grounds Israel’s praise in YHWH’s sovereign acts and enduring care, contrasting him with helpless human-made idols.136Psalm 136 joins creation, Israel’s deliverance, and daily provision under one repeated claim: God’s loving kindness endures forever.137Psalm 137 moves from the grief of exile to a vow of remembrance and a fierce demand for repayment.138Psalm 138 joins thanks for answered prayer with trust that the exalted YHWH will sustain the work of his hands.139Psalm 139 moves from wonder at God’s complete knowledge to a plea for that same scrutiny and guidance.140Psalm 140 brings violent threats and destructive speech before God, asking for protection and judgment while affirming his justice for the needy.141Psalm 141 joins a plea for rescue from wicked people with a plea for God to guard the speaker from joining them.142David brings his isolation and danger before God, naming him as refuge while rescue remains a plea.143Psalm 143 joins an overwhelmed servant’s plea for mercy and rescue with his desire to learn and do God’s will.144Psalm 144 places a king's strength and his people's peace under the care of YHWH, who attends to fleeting human lives.145Psalm 145 praises God's everlasting kingship through his mighty works, generous provision, and care for those who call on him.146Psalm 146 grounds lifelong praise in YHWH’s enduring rule and care, contrasting his help with the limits of mortal rulers.147Psalm 147 joins God’s rule over creation with his care for the brokenhearted and his gift of his word to Israel.148Psalm 148 summons all creation to praise its Creator, then closes with his care for the people near to him.149Psalm 149 joins Israel's joyful praise of its King with the honor of carrying out his judgment.150Psalm 150 closes the book with a call for everything that breathes to praise God for his greatness.

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Cross-reference data from OpenBible.info (CC BY). Scripture from the World English Bible (public domain). Arc diagram after Chris Harrison and Christoph Römhild (2007).