Skip to main content
Psalmlog Logo

2 Samuel 15

Absalom’s bid for the throne drives David into exile, where grief, loyal friendship, prayer, and political strategy meet.

Absalom wins support at Jerusalem’s gate by flattering those seeking justice, then goes to Hebron under cover of paying a vow and launches a revolt against David. As the conspiracy grows, David flees Jerusalem with his household and loyal followers to spare the city from attack. He sends the ark back, entrusting his future to YHWH. Weeping as he climbs the Mount of Olives, David learns of Ahithophel’s betrayal and arranges for Hushai to counter his counsel.

family conflictleadership weightgrief
Read
1After this, Absalom prepared a chariot and horses for himself, and fifty men to run before him.
2Absalom rose up early, and stood beside the way of the gate. When any man had a suit which should come to the king for judgment, then Absalom called to him, and said, “What city are you from?” He said, “Your servant is of one of the tribes of Israel.”
3Absalom said to him, “Behold, your matters are good and right; but there is no man deputized by the king to hear you.”
4Absalom said moreover, “Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who has any suit or cause might come to me, and I would do him justice!”
5It was so, that when any man came near to bow down to him, he stretched out his hand, took hold of him, and kissed him.
6Absalom did this sort of thing to all Israel who came to the king for judgment. So Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel.
7At the end of forty years, Absalom said to the king, “Please let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed to the LORD, in Hebron.
8For your servant vowed a vow while I stayed at Geshur in Syria, saying, ‘If the LORD shall indeed bring me again to Jerusalem, then I will serve the LORD.’”
10But Absalom sent spies throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then you shall say, ‘Absalom is king in Hebron!’”
11Two hundred men went with Absalom out of Jerusalem, who were invited, and went in their simplicity; and they didn’t know anything.
12Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he was offering the sacrifices. The conspiracy was strong, for the people increased continually with Absalom.
13A messenger came to David, saying, “The hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom.”
14David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, “Arise! Let’s flee, or else none of us will escape from Absalom. Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the sword.”
15The king’s servants said to the king, “Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever my lord the king chooses.”
16The king went out, and all his household after him. The king left ten women, who were concubines, to keep the house.
17The king went out, and all the people after him; and they stayed in Beth Merhak.
18All his servants passed on beside him; and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the Gittites, six hundred men who came after him from Gath, passed on before the king.
19Then the king said to Ittai the Gittite, “Why do you also go with us? Return, and stay with the king; for you are a foreigner and also an exile. Return to your own place.
20Whereas you came but yesterday, should I today make you go up and down with us, since I go where I may? Return, and take back your brothers. Mercy and truth be with you.”
21Ittai answered the king and said, “As the LORD lives, and as my lord the king lives, surely in what place my lord the king is, whether for death or for life, your servant will be there also.”
23All the country wept with a loud voice, and all the people passed over. The king also himself passed over the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over toward the way of the wilderness.
24Behold, Zadok also came, and all the Levites with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of God; and they set down God’s ark; and Abiathar went up until all the people finished passing out of the city.
25The king said to Zadok, “Carry God’s ark back into the city. If I find favor in the LORD’s eyes, he will bring me again, and show me both it and his habitation;
26but if he says, ‘I have no delight in you,’ behold, here I am. Let him do to me as seems good to him.”
27The king said also to Zadok the priest, “Aren’t you a seer? Return into the city in peace, and your two sons with you, Ahimaaz your son and Jonathan the son of Abiathar.
28Behold, I will stay at the fords of the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me.”
30David went up by the ascent of the Mount of Olives, and wept as he went up; and he had his head covered and went barefoot. All the people who were with him each covered his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up.
31Someone told David, saying, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” David said, “LORD, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.”
32When David had come to the top, where God was worshiped, behold, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his tunic torn and earth on his head.
34but if you return to the city, and tell Absalom, ‘I will be your servant, O king. As I have been your father’s servant in time past, so I will now be your servant; then you will defeat for me the counsel of Ahithophel.’
35Don’t you have Zadok and Abiathar the priests there with you? Therefore whatever you hear out of the king’s house, tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests.
36Behold, they have there with them their two sons, Ahimaaz, Zadok’s son, and Jonathan, Abiathar’s son. Send to me everything that you shall hear by them.”
37So Hushai, David’s friend, came into the city; and Absalom came into Jerusalem.
World English BibleRead in NIV in Psalmlog →Highlighted verses are the most connected.
Key verses
2 Samuel 15:12Ahithophel’s involvement brings David’s own counselor into Absalom’s growing conspiracy, exposing how far the revolt has reached.
2 Samuel 15:31David responds to news of his counselor’s betrayal with a direct plea for YHWH to frustrate that counsel.
2 Samuel 15:34David sends Hushai back to undermine Ahithophel, placing a concrete strategy beside his prayer for God’s help.
Where this chapter reaches

Psalm 3 names David’s flight from Absalom as its setting, sharing this chapter’s danger and appeal to God for help. Ruth shares the theme of pledged loyalty amid an uncertain future, echoed here in Ittai’s resolve to remain with David.

2 Samuel 15's chapter linksAll strongest linksHover or tap a book
Notice

After reading the whole chapter

What do you notice about David’s trust in God alongside his efforts to counter Absalom?

Write on this

How does Ittai’s pledge shape your understanding of loyalty when someone’s future is uncertain?

Write on this

Questions people ask about 2 Samuel 15

How did Absalom steal the hearts of Israel?

Absalom stationed himself near the city gate, where people came seeking the king’s judgment. He affirmed their cases, claimed no royal representative would hear them, and presented himself as someone who would give them justice. His personal attention and gestures of affection drew their allegiance away from David.

Why did David send the ark back to Jerusalem?

David told Zadok to return the ark because his return to Jerusalem depended on YHWH’s favor. He accepted that God might choose otherwise and submitted himself to God’s judgment. The passage places the outcome in God’s hands; carrying the ark away could provide no guarantee of restoration.

Who was Ahithophel in 2 Samuel 15?

Ahithophel was David’s counselor, a man from Giloh whom Absalom summoned as the conspiracy gained strength. News that he had joined the revolt led David to ask YHWH to turn his counsel into foolishness. David then instructed Hushai to enter Absalom’s service and work against Ahithophel’s advice.

Read it. Now write it.

Start an entry on 2 Samuel 15. Your words go beside the text, and you get one next step for the week.

2 Samuel · 24 chapters

Cross-reference data from OpenBible.info (CC BY). Scripture from the World English Bible (public domain). Arc diagram after Chris Harrison and Christoph Römhild (2007).