Song of Songs 7
The poem moves from praise of the woman’s beauty to her own declaration of belonging, desire, and love freely offered.
A lover praises a woman’s body, moving from her sandaled feet to her hair, then describing his desire for her through images of fruit and wine. She is addressed as a prince’s daughter, though the poem does not establish her royal identity. The speaker appears to change within verse 9. The woman declares her belonging to her beloved and proposes a trip into the countryside, where flowering vineyards and stored fruits frame her promise of love.
The royal wedding imagery in Psalm and the delight in a wife’s body in Proverbs share Song of Songs 7’s celebration of love and beauty. Ephesians connects marriage with Christ and the church, a relationship this chapter does not name.
After reading the whole chapter
What changes in the poem when the woman begins speaking about her own desire and plans?
Write on thisHow do the vineyards and stored fruits shape your understanding of the love described here?
Write on thisQuestions people ask about Song of Songs 7
What does Song of Songs 7:10 mean?
The woman declares that she belongs to her beloved and that his desire is directed toward her. Her words answer the praise and longing expressed in the preceding verses. She then proposes their outing, showing her own desire and active part in their love.
Is Song of Songs 7 about Christ and the church?
The chapter’s immediate subject is the desire and affection between human lovers, expressed through bodily praise and garden imagery. Christians have also read it in relation to Christ and the church, a connection informed by Ephesians. That theological reading should preserve the poem’s direct celebration of human love.
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Cross-reference data from OpenBible.info (CC BY). Scripture from the World English Bible (public domain). Arc diagram after Chris Harrison and Christoph Römhild (2007).
