Proverbs 5
Proverbs 5 exposes adultery’s ruinous end and commends faithful delight in marriage under YHWH’s searching gaze.
A father instructs his son about adultery, contrasting its sweet promises with the ruin that follows. He urges his sons to keep far from the adulteress’s door, then imagines the regret of someone who rejected correction and lost his honor and wealth. The teaching turns toward delight in one’s wife, using images of water and a spring. It closes with YHWH’s scrutiny of human conduct and the cords of sin that trap the wicked.
Psalm and Job share this chapter’s claim that God sees human conduct, including paths that people might think are hidden from view. Song of Songs shares its imagery of springs and deer, and its frank language of delight between lovers.
After reading the whole chapter
What stands out to you in the contrast between the adulteress’s first appeal and the regret that follows?
Write on thisHow does the image of sin as cords shape your understanding of the warning to keep far away?
Write on thisQuestions people ask about Proverbs 5
What does “Drink water out of your own cistern” mean in Proverbs 5?
The cistern and well picture sexual love within marriage. The surrounding verses make the image clear: the son is told to rejoice in his wife and be satisfied with her affection. The contrast with strangers and the adulteress stresses the exclusive bond between husband and wife.
What are “The cords of his sin” in Proverbs 5:22?
The cords are an image of entrapment: the wicked person’s own evil deeds bind him. In context, the warning follows the account of adultery’s costs and the statement that YHWH examines every path. The closing verse connects this ruin with rejected instruction and great folly.
Read it. Now write it.
Start an entry on Proverbs 5. Your words go beside the text, and you get one next step for the week.
Cross-reference data from OpenBible.info (CC BY). Scripture from the World English Bible (public domain). Arc diagram after Chris Harrison and Christoph Römhild (2007).
