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Acts 5

Acts 5 shows God confronting deceit within the church and sustaining its witness to Jesus through threats and suffering.

Ananias and Sapphira bring money from a sale to the apostles, conceal part of the price, and die when their deception is exposed. Fear spreads through the church as healings draw crowds and more people believe. In Jerusalem, the high priest’s party imprisons the apostles, but an angel releases them to teach in the temple. Before the council, they proclaim the risen Jesus. Gamaliel urges restraint; the apostles are beaten, released, and continue teaching.

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1But a certain man named Ananias, with Sapphira his wife, sold a possession,
2and kept back part of the price, his wife also being aware of it, then brought a certain part and laid it at the apostles’ feet.
3But Peter said, “Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and to keep back part of the price of the land?
4While you kept it, didn’t it remain your own? After it was sold, wasn’t it in your power? How is it that you have conceived this thing in your heart? You haven’t lied to men, but to God.”
5Ananias, hearing these words, fell down and died. Great fear came on all who heard these things.
6The young men arose and wrapped him up, and they carried him out and buried him.
9But Peter asked her, “How is it that you have agreed together to tempt the Spirit of the Lord? Behold, the feet of those who have buried your husband are at the door, and they will carry you out.”
10She fell down immediately at his feet and died. The young men came in and found her dead, and they carried her out and buried her by her husband.
11Great fear came on the whole assembly, and on all who heard these things.
12By the hands of the apostles many signs and wonders were done among the people. They were all with one accord in Solomon’s porch.
13None of the rest dared to join them; however, the people honored them.
14More believers were added to the Lord, multitudes of both men and women.
15They even carried out the sick into the streets and laid them on cots and mattresses, so that as Peter came by, at least his shadow might overshadow some of them.
16The multitude also came together from the cities around Jerusalem, bringing sick people and those who were tormented by unclean spirits; and they were all healed.
17But the high priest rose up, and all those who were with him (which is the sect of the Sadducees), and they were filled with jealousy
18and laid hands on the apostles, then put them in public custody.
19But an angel of the Lord opened the prison doors by night, and brought them out and said,
20“Go stand and speak in the temple to the people all the words of this life.”
21When they heard this, they entered into the temple about daybreak and taught. But the high priest and those who were with him came and called the council together, with all the senate of the children of Israel, and sent to the prison to have them brought.
23“We found the prison shut and locked, and the guards standing before the doors, but when we opened them, we found no one inside!”
24Now when the high priest, the captain of the temple, and the chief priests heard these words, they were very perplexed about them and what might become of this.
25One came and told them, “Behold, the men whom you put in prison are in the temple, standing and teaching the people.”
26Then the captain went with the officers, and brought them without violence, for they were afraid that the people might stone them.
27When they had brought them, they set them before the council. The high priest questioned them,
28saying, “Didn’t we strictly command you not to teach in this name? Behold, you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching, and intend to bring this man’s blood on us.”
29But Peter and the apostles answered, “We must obey God rather than men.
30The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom you killed, hanging him on a tree.
31God exalted him with his right hand to be a Prince and a Savior, to give repentance to Israel, and remission of sins.
32We are his witnesses of these things; and so also is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey him.”
33But they, when they heard this, were cut to the heart, and were determined to kill them.
34But one stood up in the council, a Pharisee named Gamaliel, a teacher of the law, honored by all the people, and commanded to put the apostles out for a little while.
35He said to them, “You men of Israel, be careful concerning these men, what you are about to do.
36For before these days Theudas rose up, making himself out to be somebody; to whom a number of men, about four hundred, joined themselves. He was slain; and all, as many as obeyed him, were dispersed and came to nothing.
37After this man, Judas of Galilee rose up in the days of the enrollment, and drew away some people after him. He also perished, and all, as many as obeyed him, were scattered abroad.
38Now I tell you, withdraw from these men and leave them alone. For if this counsel or this work is of men, it will be overthrown.
39But if it is of God, you will not be able to overthrow it, and you would be found even to be fighting against God!”
40They agreed with him. Summoning the apostles, they beat them and commanded them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.
41They therefore departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer dishonor for Jesus’ name.
42Every day, in the temple and at home, they never stopped teaching and preaching Jesus, the Christ.
World English BibleRead in NIV in Psalmlog →Highlighted verses are the most connected.
Key verses
Acts 5:31Peter names the purpose of Jesus’ exaltation: God has made him Prince and Savior to grant repentance and forgiveness.
Acts 5:29The apostles explain why the council’s ban cannot outweigh God’s command to bear witness to Jesus.
Acts 5:41Their joy after a beating shows how belonging to Jesus reshapes the meaning of public dishonor.
Where this chapter reaches

Matthew and Luke connect persecution for Jesus’ sake with rejoicing, a shared teaching embodied in the apostles’ response to their beating. Luke and Hebrews also share the themes of Jesus’ exaltation and the forgiveness of sins that stand at the center of Peter’s testimony.

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After reading the whole chapter

What do Peter’s words about ownership and lying reveal about Ananias and Sapphira’s offense?

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What stands out to you about the apostles’ response to both rescue and a beating?

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Questions people ask about Acts 5

Why did Ananias and Sapphira die in Acts 5?

Peter identifies their offense as lying to the Holy Spirit and agreeing to test the Spirit of the Lord. He states that the property and its proceeds were theirs to control. Their deaths follow the exposure of their deception and are presented as divine judgment, bringing fear upon the church.

What does Acts 5:29 mean about obeying God rather than men?

The council had forbidden teaching in Jesus’ name, while God’s angel had commanded the apostles to speak in the temple. Their answer addresses that direct conflict of commands. They continue proclaiming Jesus’ resurrection and exaltation despite punishment. The verse establishes God’s supreme authority; it does not make every personal conviction a command from God.

Who was Gamaliel in Acts 5?

Gamaliel was a Pharisee and a teacher of the law whom the people honored. He urged the council to leave the apostles alone, citing movements that collapsed after their leaders died. His warning was that opposing a work from God would mean fighting God. The account does not say he became a believer.

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Acts · 28 chapters

Cross-reference data from OpenBible.info (CC BY). Scripture from the World English Bible (public domain). Arc diagram after Chris Harrison and Christoph Römhild (2007).